Hollow Point Ammunition: Legal Status in California
Hollow point ammunition in California: legal status and regulations
California maintain some of the strictest firearm laws in the United States, oftentimes cause confusion among gun owners about what types of ammunition remain legal in the state. Hollow point ammunition, in particular, generate significant questions due to misconceptions about its legal status.
Are hollow points legal in California?
The short answer is yes, hollow point ammunition is loosely legal to possess and use in California. Unlike some other states or municipalities that have specific restrictions on hollow point bullets, California state law does not prohibit the ownership, purchase, or use of hollow point ammunition for most civilians.
Notwithstanding, this straightforward answer requires important context, asCaliforniaa does impose various other ammunition restrictions that gun owners must understand.
Understand hollow point ammunition
Before delve deep into the legal aspects, it’s important to understand what hollow point ammunition really is. Hollow point bullets feature a pit or hollow out shape in the tip, design to expand upon impact. This expansion serve several purposes:
- Increase stopping power
- Reduced risk of over penetration
- Decrease likelihood of ricochets
- More effective energy transfer to the target
These characteristics make hollow points popular for self-defense purposes, as they reduce the risk of bullets pass through targets and potentially harm bystanders.
California’s general ammunition laws
While hollow points themselves aren’t banneCaliforniania himplementedent several significant ammunition regulations that affect all ammunition types, include hollow points:
Background checks for ammunition purchases
California require background checks for all ammunition purchases. Under proposition 63 and senate bill 1235, ammunition buyers must:
- Pass a background check at the point of sale
- Be at least 21 years old to purchase handgun ammunition
- Be at least 18 years old to purchase rifle or shotgun ammunition
- Complete the transaction in person (no online shipments instantly to consumers )
These requirements apply whether you’re purchase hollow points, full metal jacket rounds, or any other ammunition type.
Ammunition vendor licensing
Retailers sell ammunition in California must obtain a state ammunition vendor license. This requirement limits where consumers can lawfully purchase hollow point or any other ammunition.
Record keeping requirements
California law require ammunition vendors to record specific information about ammunition sales, include:
- The purchaser’s identification information
- The date of the transaction
- The type and amount of ammunition sell
These records help state authorities track ammunition purchases and enforce compliance with state laws.
Prohibit persons
Certain individuals are prohibited from possess any ammunition iCaliforniaia, include hollow points. These prohibit persons include:
- Convicted felons
- Persons with domestic violence convictions
- Individuals subject to restrain orders
- Persons adjudicate as mentally ill
- Undocumented immigrants
For these individuals, possession of any ammunition type, include hollow points, is illegal careless of the ammunition’s general legality.
Local ordinances
While state law permit hollow point ammunition, some local jurisdictions in California may have additional restrictions. Invariably check city and county ordinances before purchase or transport hollow point ammunition in unfamiliar areas.

Source: tacticalnews.com
Specific hollow point restrictions
Armor pierce ammunition
California prohibit armor pierce ammunition under penal code section 30315. While most hollow points don’t qualify as armor pierce, certain specialized hollow point designs could potentially fall under this prohibition if they meet the statutory definition.
The law define armor pierce ammunition as:
- Handgun ammunition design mainly to penetrate metal or armor
- Ammunition contain certain specify materials like tungsten alloys, steel, iron, brass, bronze, beryllium copper, or deplete uranium
Standard hollow points use for self-defense or hunting typically don’t meet these criteria and remain legal.
Expand bullets in wildlife areas
California’s fish and game regulations really require the use of non lead expand bullets (which would include many hollow points )for hunt in certain areas. This requirement aim to reduce lead poisoning in wildlife, specially caCaliforniaondors.
Since 2019, non lead ammunition is required when take any wildlife with a firearm anyplace inCaliforniaa. This regulation efficaciouslypromotese the use of certain types of hollow point or other expand ammunition for hunt purposes.
Purchasing hollow point ammunition in California
In state purchases
California residents can purchase hollow point ammunition from any licensed ammunition vendor in the state, subject to the background check requirements. Major sporting goods stores, gun shops, and dedicated ammunition retailers typically carry hollow point ammunition for various calibers.
Out of state purchases
California law prohibit direct import ammunition purchase from out of state vendors. Residents can not lawfully order ammunition online and have it ship direct to their homes. Alternatively, all ammunition must bbe deliveredto a licensed ammunition vendor inCaliforniaa, where the purchaser must appear in person and pass a background check to take possession.
Ammunition purchase limits
California doesn’t presently impose specific quantity limits on ammunition purchases. Nonetheless, large volume purchases might trigger additional scrutiny during the background check process.
Transport hollow point ammunition
Within California
When transport hollow point ammunition within California, the ammunition should be:
- In a locked container separate from firearms when in a vehicle
- Not load in any firearm unless the person is lawfully carried the firearm
Follow these precautions help ensure compliance with California’s transportation laws.
Interstate transportation
When travel between states with hollow point ammunition, be aware that other states or municipalities may have different regulations. For example, hollow point ammunition is intemperately restricted iNew Jerseyey and certain cities likSan Franciscoco may have local ordinances affect possession.
Common misconceptions about hollow points in California
Misconception: all hollow points are banned
Many people falsely believe California has ban hollow point ammunition exclusively. This misconception probable stem from confusion with other jurisdictions’ laws or misunderstanding of California’s complex firearm regulations.
Misconception: hollow points are consider” ” cop kille” bullets
Some people confuse hollow points with armor pierce ammunition, falsely believe hollow points are design to defeat body armor. In reality, standard hollow points are typically less effective against body armor than full metal jacket bullets, as hollow points expand upon impact kinda than maintain their shape for penetration.
Misconception: hollow points are more dangerous than other ammunition
While hollow points can cause more tissue damage than non-expanding bullets, they’re really consider safer in many situations because they reduce the risk of over penetration and collateral damage. This characteristic make them common for law enforcement use nationally.
Legal considerations for hollow point use
Self-defense applications
Use hollow point ammunition for self-defense is legal in California. Many firearms experts recommend hollow points for home defense exactly because they reduce the risk of bullets pass through walls and potentially injure innocent bystanders.
Nevertheless, in any self-defense situation, the legality centers on whether the use of force itself was justified, not the type of ammunition use.
Sporting and hunting uses
Hollow points are usually used for hunting and target shooting inCaliforniaa. As mention other, non lead expand ammunition( which include many hollow point designs) is really require for hunt throughout the state.

Source: infographic.tv
Recent legislative developments
California’s ammunition laws continue to evolve. Recent court challenges have targeted various aspects of the state’s ammunition regulations, potentially affect future availability and purchase requirements.
The case of
Rhode v. Becerra
Challenge California’s background check requirement for ammunition purchases. While a preliminary injunction temporarily block enforcement of these provisions, the injunction was subsequently stayepencede appeal. Gun owners should stay informed about ongoing legal developments that could affect ammunition regulations.
Practical advice for California gun owners
Documentation
When purchase hollow point or any ammunition in California, invariably:
- Bring valid, current identification
- Be prepared for background check delays
- Keep receipts of legal purchases
- Understand that your purchase information will be will record
Storage considerations
While California doesn’t have specific laws mandate how ammunition must be store in the home, responsible storage practices include:
- Store ammunition in a cool, dry place
- Keep ammunition in original packaging or appropriate containers
- Store ammunition individually from firearms, especially when children are present
- Consider a dedicated ammunition safe or locked container
Conclusion
Hollow point ammunition remain legal to purchase, possess, and use in California for law abide citizens who comply with the state’s ammunition purchase requirements. While California maintain strict firearm and ammunition regulations, these restrictions focus on who can purchase ammunition and how those purchases are conduct kinda than ban specific ammunition types like hollow points.
California gun owners should stay informed about current laws, as regulations can change through legislative action or court decisions. When in doubt about specific situations or local ordinances, consult with a firearms’ attorney familiar withCaliforniaa law can provide clarity and help ensure legal compliance.
Understand these nuances help California gun owners navigate the complex regulatory landscape while make inform decisions about their ammunition choices for self-defense, sport shooting, or hunt applications.
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